Types of Monophthongs

Short Vowels:

/ɪ/,

/e/,

/æ/,

/ʌ/,

/ɒ/,

/ʊ/,

/ə/

Long Vowels:

/iː/,

/ɑː/,

/ɔː/,

/uː/,

/ɜː/

Short & Long Vowel .

/ɪ/ Sit, Hit, Lip, Big, Fish, Win, King,

/iː/ See, Bee, Tree, Key, Me, She, free, 

/ɑː/ Cat, hat, bag, man, sad, black, 

/ɑː/ car, far, star, Car, father, heart,

/ʌ/ Cup, sun, fun, love, under

 /ɜː/ Bird, nurse, learn, girl, turn